Fertility and family type in the United States: a historical analysis
Year:
2024
Type of item:
Rapporti di ricerca di altri Atenei
Tipologia ANVUR:
Altro
Language:
Inglese
Format:
Elettronico
Keyword:
economic growth; intergenerational coresidence; human capital
Short description of contents:
We provide a historical decomposition of fertility in the United States by family type. We find that intergenerational coresidence was systematically associated with lower fertility than nuclear families, with the dierence shrinking over time. This pattern is robust to controlling for several demographic and socioeconomic confounders. We build a simple, analytical model and show that a theory featuring both endogenous fertility and endogenous coresidence can rationalise the observed cross-family fertility dierence. Simulations from a calibrated dynamic general equilibrium version of the model show that the model has the right qualitative behaviour, and is quantitatively meaningful. Using individual data, we discuss (and dismiss) several potential alternative explanations.
Pensieroso, Luca; Sommacal, Alessandro; Spolverini, Gaia,
Fertility and family type in the United States: a historical analysis,
IRES (UCLouvain),
N° ,
2024